Geological Engineering is the application of geological knowledge to the siting, design, construction, operation, and maintenance of civil engineering structures and facilities.
Geological engineering (GEOE) is the development and conservation of natural resources in ways used by humankind. It encompasses diverse fields such as groundwater resources, geothermal energy, subsurface contamination, slope stability, environmental site design, and mineral and petroleum exploration and production.
Geological engineers search for mineral deposits and evaluate possible sites. Once a site is identified, they plan how the metals or minerals will be extracted in efficient and environmentally sound ways. Mining engineers often specialize in one particular mineral or metal, such as coal or gold.